The Stick Guy
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How To Draw A Stick Man

Badly drawn stickman
The stick man is one of the easiest things to draw.  Alongside simple houses and trees he can be Daddy, Mommy or an imaginary friend for a child to start them drawing.

However, it is not only children who draw these stick figures!  

Far from it.  There are thousands of people doodling away, adding stick figures to cards, tees, websites and anything you can draw on.

Cool cute figures are in adverts and books.  There are popular comic strip sites on the net with a variety of stick designs.  

The stick idea is in logos and graphics throughout our world - an easily recognisable image to give the viewer a message.

​From fun to business there is more to this simple character than might first appear.

This page covers the basic stick figure from the classic shape with techniques and examples to take him a little further.  

​The images are variable in quality because they were drawn over a period of several years.  As my technique hopefully developed then maybe so did the designs.

There are a lot of pictures on this page so apologies if it takes a while to load.  

​Draw a stickman while you're waiting.

About This Page

Illustration of a basic stickman outline - head, arms, body and legs
This page was created when I first started drawing stick figures.  It started as a small set of ideas about the classic guy.

Sometimes I come back and add new tricks in.  So the page begins with the basics and expands into a number of things you can do with a stick figure.

It is a bit long, random and messy but might be fun and useful.

Here is your basic stick man.  You might look at him and think "What the heck - I could draw that".

​That is the whole point.

Stickman Profile

Joke drawing of the stick man in profile
The first drawing shows everything the basic stick guy needs.  

​Some people may disagree and have their own ideas.  That is fine.  There is no set rule that says exactly how he should be drawn.

​The next drawing is a stick man profile. It is a joke but there is a purpose to it.  

With one line and a few words you have a cartoon.  

A stick guy is the beginning.  What can you do with him?

Different Types of Stick Figure

Different styles of stick figure
There is no right way to draw a stick figure.  

This is obvious when you look at the variety that people produce.  No one can say one style is more correct than others.

Art should be enjoyable.  As you doodle, play and experiment your own style will begin to appear.

A few stick figures are shown as examples.  There must be an infinite number of ways to create a stickman.

Add in the infinite possibilities of what he can do and you have a very large number indeed.

​Probably way more than fifty.

What Pen to Use?

Examples of stickmen drawn with different pen types - caligraphy, round tip, fine marker and camel brush
For drawing on paper I suggest using reasonable quality black felt pens with fine and fatter points.  A good quality paper and a few color felt tips to use sparingly.

The classic stickman probably looks best with a solid black line.

On a tablet or drawing pad there is every pen type available.  Brushes, chalks - you name it.  Some examples are shown in the pic.

Most of the drawings on this site are done with a Wacom Graphics Tablet.  After an initial learning curve it becomes easy to use and saves on paper and pens.

Going digital has many benefits.  No need to be stuck with static paper creations when you can revisit and improve digital images as often as you like.

Hands and Jointed Limbs

Drawing stick figures with hands and jointed limbs
Here are four stick guys.

A basic one.
Walking.
Waving and thumbs up.
Pointing with other hand on hip.

They are simple sketches to show the variety that adding joints and simple hands allows.

​Once you experiment with jointed limbs there is no limit to what your stick guy can do.  

​Climb, sit, walk - all that good human stuff instead of standing there with a silly grin on his face.

The Arm Position Debate

PictureStick figure arm position choices
The traditional design for a stick man is shown in figure 1. The arms are part way down his body.  That seems like the right position for the basic figure.

Some people, notably XKCD comics, draw the arms higher up towards the head.

When you need elbows and hands things get more complicated.  That is when position three seems to be the ideal place to position them.  

​You have to leave a little space for the neck.

Faces

4 stickman face designs
These stickman faces illustrate the variety and frustration of finding the 'right' way to create your drawing.
​
  1. Early stickman face with eyes and mouth for expression.
  2. Adding a pink tone seemed a good idea for designs on dark background.
  3. Removing all facial clues and minimalising the image.
  4. Another angle on simple expression.

With each type of drawing I was pleased and then unsure as time went by.   

​Self-doubt can get in the way of drawing anything - so ignore it.

Shades and Sunglasses

Three stickmen with eyes, sunglasses and mirror shades for extra cool
The usual face (fig.1) contains a couple of round eyes and a line for the mouth.  

A simple trick to make your stick guy look cool is to draw shades instead of eyes.  

Sunglasses are easier to draw than eyes and makes an easy effect.  See figure 2.

In figure 3 he is wearing mirror shades.  It didn't work so well but you get the idea.  

Experiment with rim colours and shapes and generate instant coolness!

Facial Expressions

15 different stickman facial expressions
It is amazing how expressive a stickman can be.  Easily enough to cover requirements for illustrations, cartoons, web pages, product and so on.

Here are a few simple faces.  They show how the mouth and eyes offer scope to draw emoticon style expressions.

Think of stickman as an emoji with arms and legs.

There are thousands of possible expressions to let people know how your stickman is feeling. 

Social media tries to reduce the complex range of human emotion to happy / sad and love / hate.

There is a lot more variety in the real world.

Drawing Hair

Six examples of hair drawn on a stick figure
The classic stickman has no hair but drawing some is an easy way to add difference, color and interest to your stick figure designs.

The examples shown are in order of how I developed my preferred hair style - from 1 to 6.  Here is a brief explanation.
​
  1. classic style - no hair - some people said they looked bald.
  2. stylised hair - straight lines - got bored with that.
  3. similarly stylised - alternate style for stooge in two character cartoon.
  4. more random hair - more natural and arty.
  5. similar random strokes - this time across the forehead.
  6. real hair with color - well nearly.

Head Shape

Stickman head shape example
The simple stick figure head shape is round.

Round head, stick body, arms and legs.  It is the easiest and quickest way to draw a stickman.

When you want to show different head positions - looking up, down, whatever - a more human oval shape helps.

Add a Hat!

Nine different colourful stick figure style hats
Although stickman should be fairly stick like in appearance there is no rule to say he can't wear a hat.  There are no rules anyway so you can do what you like.

There are many great things about hats.
​
  • Easy to draw
  • Give a clue to what he is
  • ​Chance to add some color

So don't forget a hat if you feel like it!

how to draw a baseball hat on a stickman
The baseball hat is a fun and easy thing to add to your stickman's head.

Draw a line through the top of the head, come out one side, and colour fill the hat.

​Like this.

Drawing Hands

Different styles of stick figure hands
The ultimate original stick figure (see 1) has no hands.  Hands look stupid.  They are unnecessary additions to the simple classic design.

​Things get more complicated when you need him to do stuff.  My next step in stick design was guy number 2.  He has two stick fingers to hold things or point at them.  That is pretty much all you need.

Some people draw him with the shapes in figure 3 - a weird oval blob which seems pointless to me.

Figure 4 shows simple hands in cartoon style.  They have a few fingers and are colored in pink for contrast.  They are more than good enough for cartooning.  

Drawing fleshed out stickman hands
The subset of hands shows a little more detail.
  • a - thumbs up
  • b - pointing
  • c - a hand

Why bother?  Because I want my stick man to be a little fuller, more colorful and look good on a black tee.  Black lines don't show on a black background but color does.

Once you get relaxed doing cartoon style and forget about drawing perfect human hands it becomes a whole lot easier.

More on Hands

Stick figure hand holding a French stick - how to draw a hand.
This is a fun technique which helps when your stickman needs to hold some stuff.  Drawing proper hands is pretty tough even for real artists.  The graphic shows a simple method.

Our stick guy is holding a baguette.  That is a French bread stick to save you time on Wiki.  The bread is brown and his arm and fingers (the important bit) are pink.

​You can see how the suggestion of a thumb and fingers are easily created.  Simple ovals for those overlapping fingers and a continuation of arm into thumb.  Adding color helps to give the impression of a hand holding something.

Feet

stickman drawing examples of feet
The standard quickly drawn stick figure has no feet.  A couple of legs, arms, body and head is more than enough.

But if Michelangelo had been satisfied with stickmen without feet he would never have drawn the Sistine Chapel.

​So feet are - bad pun warning - the next logical step.

Here are some examples of stickman feet and shoe suggestions.

However you drew the hands will probably determine the foot style - simple straight lines, ovals or cartoon style with a suggestion of toes and shape.

One of the good things about adding feet is drawing shoes which help show extra detail, color and clues as to what your stick guy is doing.

The flip-flop wearing foot in the pic is kind of fun.

Movement

Movement drawing - stickman running
Simple tricks to make it look like your stickman is moving.

Draw the body, arms and legs in a reasonably accurate position. 

​Check images of people performing the activity on Google Images.

Add flowing hair plus a few extra lines for movement clues.

Stickman Accessories

Stickman doing stuff.
Adding picture clues to what the stick guy is doing.  

They can be easy to draw and add color, interest and meaning.

​Here are some examples.  Eating a burger, raising a hat, reading a paper.

​Does anyone raise a hat or read a paper anymore? 

Probably not.

​Think of something your stickman might like to do and draw it.

Stickman Comic Strips

Artist draws a stickman who runs off
Why not spend the rest of your life drawing stickman comics?  It seems a cool thing to do.

Here is a simple idea where our resident stick man draws his own image.

He does a good job of showing how to draw one.  

​The figure is so lifelike that it shouts and starts to run off.

Could an artist become so proficient that a realistic drawing comes to life and becomes a living thing?

​No.

Color v Black and White

Stick man drawn in colour next to traditional black and white design
The stick man is black lines on white paper.  There are no ifs and buts about this - it is a fact.  

​If you checked Wiki and they had bothered to write an article about it - which they haven't - they would say "Always draw in black pen on white paper".

However.  A little color will add interest to any picture especially when it contrasts well with the basic design.

Of course there will always be a sarcastic traditionalist waiting to pounce.

Doing Stuff

Faceplant or face plant shows head flat on laptop keyboard
Once you have the basic figure there is so much he can do.  Sitting, walking, climbing - shouting, praying, talking - the possibilities are endless.

Each activity takes a little practice and before you know it your creation will be able to master anything you throw at him. Not that you should throw anything at him.  There is no need to be mean - unless you feel like it.

In proper art lessons they teach the basics of human figure drawing by using the stick man as a tool to get the movement and posture.  I wouldn't know about that.

​Google Images has pictures of pretty much everything the human being can do and a little studying and effort can soon achieve a reasonable looking character.

Adding Detail

Scientists and a lab experiment
The Science Cartoon started with an idea for a couple of characters and a third hapless stooge.

Plus some semi-realistic random chemistry equipment.  

Adding extra details and a little color make a simple image into more of a proper picture.

Less Is More

Picture
What on earth does that mean?

Less can't be more because scientifically speaking more is greater.

Graphics don't need science.  They need strong instant understandable appeal.  The less extra detail - the more the important bits stand out.

Another benefit is the less you draw the fewer the mistakes.   The science cartoon above has lots of twiddly bits but is not a pure simple graphic.

These kite designs are a couple of examples of images drawn years apart.  They show how an idea can be created with fewer stronger lines. 

Removing unnecessary detail can improve an image.

Stop Children From Drawing Stick Figures!

Parent praising child's stick drawing
After years of drawing stick figures and putting favorites on the internet it was disappointing to get a visit for the above search term.

A worried parent wanted to move their child away from the basic figure and onto other things.  They saw a dividing line between proper drawing and graphic design.

A stick drawing is a graphic image.  It is good enough for lots of things including info-graphics, simple illustrations and company logos.  It is certainly good enough to have fun with which should be one of the main benefits of drawing.

Trying to produce a realistic still life can put people off art at school.  Well hey - they have cameras for that.

A parent should celebrate any lines their child draws on a page.

A 3D Stick Man

3D stickman stands up on a piece of paper
This is the worst 3D picture on the internet.

There are wonderful examples elsewhere and it would be great to be able to draw a realistic stick man climbing out of the page.

This quick drawing plays with the idea.  How easy is it to draw a stick figure standing up on a piece of paper?

I forgot to add shadow and light which are important perspective clues but it almost works.

Adding Shading For Depth

Stickman crawls out of page
Some months after trying and failing to draw a 3D figure I discovered the fun of shading.  Adding a little light grey wash brush around or inside lines to give the impression of depth, shadow or rudimentary 3D.

Like all new techniques this needs practice which will come from overuse, mistakes and eventually add to my small artistic tool box.  The guy crawling out of the paper is from the early stages of learning how to shade.  It's not his fault.  He had no choice over his graphic designer.

A couple of things worth mentioning in that drawing are as follows.

The stickman is fleshy.  Not really a stickman at all.  This makes the contrast between figure and background much easier to achieve.  He can be color filled which is fun and shaded which is even more fun.

The '3D' shading effect is done using a wash brush in a grey color.  Go round some of the lines and shade as it feels right to do.

The paper tears or rips don't work so well.  Another technique I need to learn.

Stickman (and Woman) Curves

Fat stick man and sexy stick woman
Here are a couple of examples of creating a body shape in stick style.  A fat guy and a sexy lady.

​A stick figure 
drawing does not have to be the straight lines that come as standard when trying to draw something in MS Paint.  It is possible to put curves in.

The fat guy shape could easily be turned into a pregnant stick woman or he could exercise a bit and develop a six-pack.  

As the artist it is entirely up to you.

Dressing Your Stickman

Stickman chooses clothes from a wardrobe
The basic figure is fine without clothes.  He is a stick man - therefore he needs that black thin body.

However, if you want to add some color - clothes will make it happen.  It can be very easy to do.  There is no need to spend time creating realistic shirts, jeans and shoes if you either can't or can't be bothered.

A simple wash brush or colored felt-tip can add an extra layer to your stick figure.  Use the wash brush or highlighter to overlay the black lines.

Here is stickman choosing and wearing an outfit.  He chose suede shoes, blue jeans and a tee.

Three techniques for drawing stickmen clothes
These three stick figures show the effect of different ideas for clothing.
​
  1. color replacing part of the black lines for a tee and jeans
  2. using the wash method over lines for clothes
  3. ​drawing clothes shapes and coloring in

Fleshing Out a Stickman

Drawing a stickman from basic design to coloured in version.
Here is a simple way to add more detail to a stick figure design.  No great art talent is required but you get a fuller looking character at the end of it.

Use the stick design to layout the basic person.  To design what they are doing - standing, sitting, walking, whatever.

Save picture.

Add the basic clothing outline for t-shirt, pants, shoes and accessories.  This is rough and ready work - adding a few simple lines.  Create arms by adding extra lines to the existing arms plus hands if you need them.

Save picture.

Finally - color in the new details.  Modify as you go along and make your stickman a more fully rounded person.

Finishing Up

Thanks for reading if you got this far down.

One small caution about stickmen in lines or fleshy style.

Fleshing out stick figures seemed the next logical step in learning to draw like a proper artist.  The problem is he doesn't look like a stickman anymore.  Without care he looks like a dork.  There is much to be said for keeping stick figures in a simple classic style.

​Whatever you do - have fun with it.

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words and pics by Mark Ewbie © 2019

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